Skin Cancer
When it comes to skin cancer, there are three different kinds. Learn about them here.
Three Types of Skin Cancer
Did you know that every hour, one American dies from skin cancer? But it doesn't have to be that way. Skin cancer is preventable in most cases, but one type is definitely wore than another.
The most common form of skin cancer is basal cell skin cancer. In fact, 75% of all skin cancer diagnosed is basal cell. Usually it's found on the face, ears, lips or nose because these areas get the most sun exposure. This type of skin cancer doesn't usually cause death, but if it's not treated, it can spread and cause more serious problems. You can identify basal cell skin cancer because it might be a red, pink or white patch. It might be crusty, or it might be an open sore that doesn't ever seem to heal. If you have any areas on your skin like that, get to a dermatologist to have it treated.
Another common type of skin cancer is called squamous cell skin cancer. It makes up about 20% of all skin cancer diagnoses. This is a more serious form of skin cancer than basal cell. Like basal cell, it can spread, but unlike basal cell, it can cause death. If you have a scaly patch or raised growth that resembles a wart, go to the doctor.
Fortunately, both basal and squamous can be cured, and in 95% of all diagnosed cases, they are cured!
The most deadly form of skin cancer is melanoma. Getting two severe sunburns before the age of 18 doubles your risk of getting melanoma. That's why when you have a dark brown or black mole that's not perfectly round, you need to have it checked. Again, with early detection, melanoma is curable. If not, it can spread to other parts of the body and be fatal.
Avoiding It
The best way to avoid skin cancer is obvious--stay out of the sun or tanning beds. If you have to be outside or want to be outside, make sure you wear a good sunscreen, long sleeves and pants, or stay in the shade.
All material copyright © 2006 Atlantic Star Safety. All rights reserved.
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